Author: Ash Nallawalla

About Ash Nallawalla

Ash Nallawalla is a consultant enterprise SEO with a long background in large companies with complex websites. He is a published author of several books and thousands of magazine articles.

Updating the Firmware in Malahit DSP2

Reading Time: 2 minutes

Keen owners of the Malahit SDR radio will want to update the firmware to get the latest features, so this short guide will help them. First, the latest version should be downloaded and unzipped. The files are kept here: Malahit DS2 Firmware Downloads. I downloaded version 2.10F. These instructions are largely based on Manuel’s fine resource for the Malahit DSP2.

Step 1. DFU Mode

You need to get the radio in DFU Mode, which enables you to perform the update. Get the antenna out of the way, e.g. remove or fold it. Then perform these steps:

  1. Switch off the radio.
  2. Lie the radio flat on its back.
  3. Push the two buttons (Volume and Tuning) at the same time and hold then down until step 5.
  4. Push in the power button on the side and hold it in.
  5. Release the two buttons.
  6. Release the power button.
  7. When the LED at the side of the radio is blinking green and red, it is in DFU mode.

If you cannot get the LED blinking red and green, do this sequence faster, else it don´t work.

Once the radio is in DFU mode, you can plug in a USB data cable between the Malahit DSP2 and your computer. In Windows 10 Device Manager, you should see it when you expand Universal Serial Bus devices:

Device Manager

Step 2. Start STM32CubeProgrammer

You need the free STM32CubeProgrammer program from STM. Download it and install it. Run it in Administrator mode (right-click its icon and you will see the option).

Run as Administrator

Step 3. Connect Malahit DSP2 to Computer

At the top right in STM32CubeProgrammer, select USB from the blue drop-down list, then click the Refresh icon. Next, click the green Connect button.

Select USB port.
Click Connect.

The STM32CubeProgrammer screen will look like this.

Programmer screen.

Step 4. Transfer the Firmware to the Malahit DSP2

Click the second icon on the left – Erasing and Programming. The screen should change and look like this.

Erasing and Programming screen.

Find the firmware file that you downloaded and unzipped. It will be a file with a .bin extension. It is version 2.10F in this example.

Select .bin file.

Tick the two boxes you see in the image above, Verify Programming and Run after programming. Finally, click Start Programming.

Successful upload.

The LED will flash red and green, while the STM32 CubeProgrammer will show the progress of the firmware file upload at the bottom of the screen. A success message is displayed and you can click “Disconnect” now. If it fails, try again. You will not brick your radio if it fails, as it will remain at its previous level.

When you touch the Hard menu button, you will see the firmware version at the bottom right.

If Things Go Wrong

I had this verification error.

Verification error

However, the radio seemed to work just fine, so I left it alone. I can always re-flash it if needed.

SSTV Settings for the FT-991A Transceiver

Reading Time: 2 minutes

I wanted to play with slow-scan TV (SSTV) on my Yaesu-Musen FT-991A transceiver, so I collected the menu settings, which were in a video on Youtube by a French amateur (in English). To help anyone who is looking for this information, I am sharing the settings here.

YONIQ Software

I use YONIQ (updated version of MMSSTV) for receiving and sending SSTV images, largely from the ISS. It operates under Windows. This article is about the menu settings, so follow that link for details of using YONIQ.

Yoniq
YONIQ screen

FT-991A Setup

USB Type B cable

Your PC needs a spare USB port and you need a good USB Type B cable. The rig has its USB port at the rear. Such cables are used for printers, among other uses. Some articles swear by Tripp-Lite (affiliate link), but as I’m in Australia, I could wait for weeks for delivery. So I used one that has a couple of ferrite rings on it. It has no markings and I cannot recall where I sourced it. I also tried one with a shielded cable but no ferrite rings and it worked. So you might want to try an existing cable in your collection to get it going, then order a Tripp-Lite.

USB driver

Install the Silicon Labs USB driver from the Yaesu website (and from nowhere else). This is a safe choice, even though a more recent version might work. It will show in Control Panel > Device Manager > Ports only when it is connected to a switched-on radio.

COM ports in Device Manager
Device Manager

Menu Settings

These are the settings on the FT-991A.

  • 31 = 9600
  • 32 = 10 ms
  • 33 = Enable
  • 60 = DAKY
  • 62 = Others
  • 64 = 1900 Hz (see video link at the end)
  • 65 = 1900 Hz (see video link at the end)
  • 70 = Rear
  • 71 = DTR
  • 72 = USB
  • 74 = Rear
  • 76 = RTS
  • 77 = USB
  • 79 = 9600
  • 106 = Rear
  • 108 = RTS
  • 109 = USB

Getting your Rig Back to Normal

Your rig settings for SSTV will change your previous menu settings and it can get tedious if you are switching back and forth, say from FT8 or voice to SSTV. I use RT Systems FT-991A Programmer and it has a way to store menu settings separately from memories. I downloaded settings from the radio – the “before SSTV” and the “for SSTV” conditions and saved them as separate files. So, for SSTV, I upload the “for SSTV” menu to the rig. Afterwards, I upload the “before SSTV” file (in my case it is called an “FT8” file and it is also my regular voice mode settings).

RT Systems FT-991A Programmer screen
RT Systems FT-991A Programmer menu settings screen

73 de VK3BT

Other Solutions

Here are some articles written by others on this topic. I have not tested them personally.:

Eric Ronald Harmon writes via Facebook:

I use (data vox) for keying and skip the rig control on sstv….so nothing has to change for voice…ft8….sstv…winlink…and fm packet I just select the mode and freq. And go.

Setup menu option #142…= data and activate Vox in M-list menu will show on screen as D.vox There are gain and delay and level settings also, but mine are all at default. Menu #s 146, 147, 148. Good luck. When set like this almost no change is necessary for multiple modes.

How to get free ads in LinkedIn

Reading Time: 2 minutes

Like the click-bait title above, I saw a very clever use of humour to get great visibility and engagement on LinkedIn. I noticed this curious “announcement” from someone who is not connected with me:

The funny announcement in LinkedIn
The post seen in LinkedIn

Why did I even see this? Notice the top of the image – “LinkedIn is curious about this”, which could be a result of an algorithm that promotes posts that show extraordinarily high engagement. Or it might be a manual decision. Either way, untold millions (?) of users will see it and will add their Likes or leave comments.

The Netflix logo got my attention. So I bothered to read it. What? I had to read it again and I got the joke. At the time of writing, the post had 71,807 Likes and 2,926 comments.

One of the comments.
A typical engagement

At regular intervals through the comment trail, the author was plugging a podcast, which was perhaps his main goal here. His tagline suggests that he is looking for an internship position and the language suggests somewhere in North America. The podcast has perhaps 72,000 potential eyeballs and perhaps some new listeners.

See? Advertising does not need to cost money. I wish him and the podcast well.

Postscript: Some others on LinkedIn pointed out that I had blogged about a copycat and pointed me to a post by Liam Fallen two weeks earlier, shown below:

A post by Liam Fallen
A LinkedIn post by Liam Fallen

That might well be the case, but there is a major difference. Hisham’s post managed to get over 85,000 Likes (as of today, a day after my post was first written) and was promoted for free by LinkedIn (the subject of this post). Hisham isn’t even a 3rd-degree contact of mine, while Liam is 2nd degree (being a fellow SEO). I am not sure I would have seen Liam’s post unless a mutual contact had commented on it and I happened to be looking at my news feed. What can we learn from this? Perhaps using the Netflix logo got the extra attention?

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